How to Backup Your Emails
Protect your important emails! Learn how to keep your own copy of your mail so you never lose critical messages.
💾 Storage needed: Depends on mailbox size
✅ Recommended: Backup monthly or quarterly
Why Backup Your Emails?
- 🛡️ Protection: Against accidental deletion
- 💼 Legal: Keep records for compliance
- 📊 Archive: Free up space in your mailbox
- 🔄 Migration: Easy to move to new provider
- 💾 Peace of mind: You keep your own copy
What to Backup
Essential:
- ✅ Inbox emails
- ✅ Sent emails
- ✅ Important folders
- ✅ Contacts you keep in your mail app
Optional:
- 📧 Drafts
- 🗑️ Trash (usually not needed)
- ⚠️ Spam (usually not needed)
- 📅 Calendar (separate backup)
Backup Methods
Method 1: Email Client Export (Easiest)
Best for: Most users
Tools: Outlook, Thunderbird, Apple Mail
Method 2: IMAP Download
Best for: Complete backup
Tools: Any IMAP email client
Both methods work by connecting a mail app on your computer to your mailbox over IMAP and saving the mail locally. The step-by-step guides below cover Thunderbird, Outlook and Apple Mail.
Method 1: Using Thunderbird (Recommended)
Why Thunderbird?
- Free and open-source
- Works on all platforms
- Easy backup/restore
- Preserves everything
Step 1: Install Thunderbird
- Download from thunderbird.net
- Install on your computer
- Open Thunderbird
Step 2: Add Your Email Account
- File → New → Existing Mail Account
- Enter your AtrioMail email and password
- Choose IMAP
- Manual config if needed:
- Server: mail.atriomail.com
- IMAP: port 993, SSL/TLS
- SMTP: port 587, STARTTLS
- Wait for all emails to sync
Step 3: Create Local Folders
- Right-click "Local Folders" in sidebar
- Select "New Folder"
- Name it "Email Backup [Date]"
Step 4: Copy Emails to Local Folders
- Select folder in your email account
- Press Ctrl+A (select all emails)
- Right-click → Copy To → Local Folders → Backup folder
- Repeat for each folder you want to backup
- Wait for copy to complete
Step 5: Export Backup File
- Tools → Export
- Choose "Mail" or "Complete backup"
- Select destination folder
- Click Export
- Save the .zip or .mbox file
Method 2: Using Outlook (Windows/Mac)
Export to PST File (Windows):
- File → Open & Export → Import/Export
- Choose "Export to a file"
- Select "Outlook Data File (.pst)"
- Select folders to export
- Choose save location
- Click Finish
Export to OLM File (Mac):
- Tools → Export
- Select items to export
- Choose save location
- Click Export
Method 3: Using Apple Mail (Mac)
Export Mailboxes:
- Select mailbox in sidebar
- Mailbox → Export Mailbox
- Choose save location
- Click Choose
- Repeat for each mailbox
Backup Contacts
If you keep contacts in a mail app, export them from that app:
- Thunderbird: Tools → Export → Contacts
- Outlook: File → Open & Export → Import/Export → Export to file
- Apple Mail: Contacts app → File → Export
Where to Store Backups
Local Storage:
- 💻 Computer: Quick access, but vulnerable to hardware failure
- 💾 External hard drive: Safe, offline storage
- 📀 USB drive: Portable, easy to store offsite
Cloud Storage:
- ☁️ Google Drive
- ☁️ Dropbox
- ☁️ OneDrive
- ☁️ iCloud
Each of these offers some free storage; check the provider's current plans.
Best Practice: 3-2-1 Rule
- 3 copies of your data
- 2 different storage types
- 1 copy offsite
Backup Schedule
How Often to Backup:
- Critical business: Weekly
- Regular business: Monthly
- Personal: Quarterly
- Before major changes: Always!
Automated Backup:
- Set calendar reminder
- Use backup software with scheduling
- Or use your email client's own backup or archive feature, if it has one
Restore from Backup
Using Thunderbird:
- Tools → Import
- Choose "Mail" or "Everything"
- Select backup file
- Click Open
- Emails restored to Local Folders
Using Outlook:
- File → Open & Export → Open Outlook Data File
- Browse to .pst file
- Click OK
- Drag emails to your mailbox
Using Apple Mail:
- File → Import Mailboxes
- Choose "Apple Mail"
- Select backup folder
- Click Choose
Backup File Formats
Common Formats:
- .pst: Outlook (Windows)
- .olm: Outlook (Mac)
- .mbox: Thunderbird, Apple Mail
- .eml: Individual emails
- .msg: Outlook individual emails
Which Format to Use:
- For archiving: .mbox (universal)
- For Outlook users: .pst or .olm
- For individual emails: .eml
Backup Best Practices
- ✅ Backup regularly (set schedule)
- ✅ Test restores periodically
- ✅ Keep multiple backup versions
- ✅ Store backups in multiple locations
- ✅ Label backups with dates
- ✅ Encrypt sensitive backups
- ✅ Delete old backups you no longer need, in line with your own retention rules
- ❌ Don't rely on single backup
- ❌ Don't store only on same device
Legal & Compliance Considerations
Business Email Retention:
- Check your industry regulations
- Some require several years of retention
- Legal holds may require indefinite storage
- Consult with legal team
Data Privacy:
- GDPR: Right to be forgotten
- Encrypt backups with personal data
- Secure storage location
- Document your backup procedures
Troubleshooting Backup Issues
Backup Taking Too Long:
- Backup in smaller batches
- Exclude large attachments
- Do overnight
Backup File Too Large:
- Split into multiple files
- Compress with ZIP
- Delete unnecessary emails first
Can't Restore Backup:
- Check file format compatibility
- Try different email client
- Use backup conversion tool
Need Help?
Questions about email backup? Contact support through the live chat in the control panel.